| 133 | 4 | 34 |
| 下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
目的 :比较吸入福莫特罗与沙丁胺醇治疗成人慢性轻、中度支气管哮喘的疗效和安全性。方法 :将 80例患者采用随机、平行、对照的方法分为福莫特罗组 (n =4 0 ) ,吸入福莫特罗 4 5 μg ,bid ;沙丁胺醇组 (n =4 0 ) ,吸入沙丁胺醇 2 0 0 μg ,bid。疗程均为 12wk。观察 2组临床症状的改善情况和药物不良反应的发生率。结果 :福莫特罗明显改善患者的肺功能和临床症状 ,与沙丁胺醇比较 ,P <0 0 5 ;2组药物不良反应发生率比较 ,P >0 0 5。结论 :吸入福莫特罗控制哮喘临床症状优于沙丁胺醇
Abstract:AIM:To compare the efficacy and safety of inhaled formoterol versus inhaled salbutamol in treatment of chronic mild to moderate adult bronchial asthma. METHODS: In a parallel contrast study 80 subjects with asthma were randomly assigned to treatment with either inhaled formoterol(n=40) 4.5 μg, bid or inhaled salbutamol(n=40) 200 μg,bid during 12 wk to observe the symptoms and the occurrence rate of adverse drug reaction in 2 groups. RESULTS: There were significant differences between inhalation of formoterol and inhalation of salbutamol in improvement of symptoms and lung function (P<0.05). Adverse drug reaction was not significantly different between 2 groups (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Inhalation of formoterol in treatment of asthma is more effective than inhalation of salbutamol in improving symptoms and lung function.
[1]LotvallJ ,PssonG ,LarssonP ,etal.Tolerabilityofinhaledhighdosesofformoterolandsalbutamolinasthmaticpatientsmaintainedontwicedaily12μg(9μgdelivered)[J].EurRespirJ,1997,10(Suppl25):103.
[2]RosenborgJ ,BengtssonT ,LarssonP ,etal.Relativesystemicdosepo tencyandtolerabilityofinhaledformoterolandsalbutamolinhealthysub jectsandasthmatics[J].EurJClinPharmacol,2002,58(4):53.
[3]SelroosO ,EkstromT .FormoterolTurbuhaler4.5μg(delivereddose)hasarapidonsetand12hdurationofbronchodilation[J].Pulmphar macolTher,2002,15(2):175.
[4]RosenborgJ ,LarssonR ,RottZ ,etal.Relativetherapeuticindexbe tweeninhaledformoterolandsalbutamolinasthmapatients[J].RespirMed,2002,96(6):412.
[5]SeberovaE ,AuderssonA .Oxis(formoterolgivenbyTurbuhaler)showedasrapidanonsetofactionassalbutamolgivenbyapMDI [J].RespirMed,2000,94(6):607.
[6]WoolcockA ,LundbackB ,RingdalN ,etal.Comparisonofadditionofsalmeteroltoinhaledsteroidswithdoublingofthedoseofinhaledsteroids[J].AmJRespirCritCareMed,1996,153(2):1481.
[7]MalolepszyJ,BoszormenyG ,SelroosO ,etal.Safetyofformoteroltur buhaleratcummulativedoseof90microginpatientswithacutebronchialobstructive[J].EurRespirJ ,2001,18(6):928.
基本信息:
DOI:10.19577/j.cnki.issn10074406.2004.01.001
中图分类号:R562.25
引用信息:
[1]张静,陈小东,余霞珍.吸入福莫特罗与沙丁胺醇治疗支气管哮喘的疗效和安全性比较[J].中国临床药学杂志,2004(01):4-6.DOI:10.19577/j.cnki.issn10074406.2004.01.001.
2004-01-25
2004-01-25