非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者用药依从性及其影响因素Medication adherence and influence factors in noninsulin-dependent diabetic patients
冯轶杉,姚远,唐原君,余自成
摘要(Abstract):
目的调查非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者用药依从性并分析其影响因素,为实施精准药学干预提供依据。方法选取我院非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者,采用自拟问卷进行调查。其中患者用药依从性使用MMAS-8量表进行评估,影响因素分析利用Logistic回归方法。结果共计发放问卷265份,回收242份,其中有效问卷共230份,涉及230例患者。在受访患者中,用药依从性较好者117例(占50.8%)。教育程度、用药数量,以及合并并发症因素,对患者用药依从性有明显影响。与依从性较差的患者相比,依从性较好的患者空腹血糖、餐后血糖以及Hb A1C水平控制更好。结论非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者中近半数存在用药依从性较差,需要加强对患者用药的依从性教育。
关键词(KeyWords): 非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病;用药依从性;影响因素
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 冯轶杉,姚远,唐原君,余自成
DOI: 10.19577/j.1007-4406.2018.02.007
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